Fingerprinting Law Enforcement And Crime Investigators

Fingerprinting in Law Enforcement and Crime Investigators In every aspect of life, most importantly the professional world, there is usually one factor or system that joins different fields together. One of these factors would be the Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification System or IAFIS. The Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification System has helped to define the fields of law enforcement agencies such as the FBI and crime scene investigation. History of IAFIS The human fingerprint is fascinating; it is impossible to have two fingerprints that are identical to one another. Although it was realized early on that every person’s fingerprint is unique, the â€Å"science† of fingerprinting analysis did not really start until the 1800s (Staff, 2014, p. 1). Dr. Henry Faulds was credited with devising a method for obtaining fingerprints with the use of printer ink (German, 2016, p. 1). However, the identification and fingerprint cards did not become a reality until the early 1900s. It became popular when more and more groups and agencies began to see the value of fingerprinting. In 1946, it is shown that the FBI was in possession of 100 million fingerprint cards, which were all maintained in manual files (German, 2016, p. 1). With the collection of so many cards, it was clear that a manual system was no longer feasible, and automation was the best course of action. At its conception, the first AFIS stored very minimal data, with the equipment that took up anShow MoreRelatedHow Catch A Criminal : Instruments And Techniques Used For Investigations1651 Words   |  7 Pagesshows like CSI, Criminal Minds and Law and Order and how they depict the life of Criminal Investigators. They are young, independent, living somewhere on Paradise Island and in their spare time, when not hanging on a beach with a Pina Colada, they get a call about a case needing to be solved immediately. Which they do, by themselves and everyone high fives them. After studying Criminal Justice for a couple of years and growing up in a family full of Law Enforcement officers, I can assure you that realityRead MoreForensic Investigator Essay1047 Words   |  5 PagesWhen analyzing a crime scene, Forensic investigator’s typically search for fingerprint evidence but what good would fingerprint evidence be without anything to compare it to? In the 1960’s, a computerized system called the Integrated Automated Ide ntification System was created to allow law officials across the country to look at prints with this system, when searching for a possible suspect! Before the AFIS system was created, in the late 1800’s, fingerprints were classified by the Henry systemRead MoreBilogy: DNA Fingerprinting Essay1116 Words   |  5 PagesDNA Fingerprinting When you were born you were given your own DNA. The genetic information you carry is very similar to your parents. Even though you and your parents have very similar DNA you also have genetic differences, one example is your fingerprint no one but yourself will have your unique fingerprint pattern. Police use what is called DNA Fingerprinting to extensively investigate crime scenes. DNA in/on a crime scene can be found through the process of DNA Fingerprinting. Police collectRead MoreThe Role Of Police Officers And Criminal Crime855 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"Crime scene investigators, or forensic science technicians, work for law enforcement agencies or other criminal justice organizations that use trained investigators. They collect, find, classify and analyze physical evidence to help solve and prosecute criminal activity. A crime scene investigator (CSI) may test weapons, clothing, fibers, hair and tissue for criminal evidence. These professionals may also specialize in ballistics, fingerprinting or handwriting.† Alliance, U. (n.d.).October 9, 2015Read MoreThe Importance Of Fingerprinting And Blood Testing712 Words   |  3 PagesFingerprinting and Blood testing are essential methods of identification to prove if a defendant committed a crime or if there is a relationship between victim and defendant. Information of this nature is critical to criminal proceedings; however, there is no testimony being taken; therefore, counseling is not needed because a defendant cannot refuse such testing on the grounds of the Fifth Amen dment. Fingerprint identification evidence is equated with guilt, while the lack of fingerprint identificationRead MoreDna Fingerprinting Is Not All The Title1533 Words   |  7 Pagestechnology of DNA fingerprinting is not all the title entitles it to be. Many individuals would assume that DNA fingerprinting is the situation in which criminals or convicted individuals have their fingerprints recorded to keep them on file. However, this is not the case. DNA fingerprinting is when DNA evidence is taken from a person and matched to the DNA found on the crime scene or other suspected location. DNA fingerprinting doesn’t concern actual fingerprinting at all. In fact, fingerprinting is justRead MoreA Comparison of Private and Public Criminal Investigation Essay1082 Words   |  5 PagesCriminal investigators are professionals in the law enforcement team who try to solve crimes, prevent the occurrence of future crimes, and searching and detaining suspects. The two categories of c riminal investigators are private and public criminal investigators. The level of training that these professionals go through is different which leads us to the differences between public and private criminal investigations. Differences and Similarities One major difference between public and privateRead MoreCsi Analysis1425 Words   |  6 Pagesdescriptive analysis of an episode of Crime Scene Investigations (C.S.I.). The intent is to show what is provided by the television series of what happens in a crime and what is supposed to happen during a crime scene investigation. The reader should be able to understand during this analysis to what in fact is non-realistic in this television episode and what is reality as determined by what has been researched. This will show what really happens in a crime scene investigations lab. The episodeRead MoreThe Internet: The Crime Solvers Technological Watson972 Words   |  4 PagesThe Internet: The Crime Solvers Technological Watson The popularity of television shows such as CSI and NCIS has raised public awareness of forensic science and increased the demand for information on the topic and its sub-specialities. The Internet has proven to be valuable resource because there is such a great deal of information that is both free and easily accessible. Just as the great fictional detective Sherlock Holmes solved crimes with the help of Dr. Watson, todays crime solvers have aRead MoreCj370 Unit 9 Assignment Essay777 Words   |  4 Pagesto assist investigators in proving that an individual committed a crime, or was present at the scene of a crime and could have possibly committed the crime. Footprints are beneficial but not as beneficial as fingerprints or DNA evidence (LaMance, 2000). When investigators look at footprints as evidence they are usually focused on the soles and heel indents, cuts or tread of the shoe itself, and other details such as the type of shoe and the size. One of the first things investigators want to do

Impact Of Sales Promotion On Long Term Shareholder

Impact assessment of Sales Promotion on long term shareholder wealth in Retailing Industry Introduction Retailing has been an important industry in any country. History would indicate that its form has changed with time as competition was no more a local phenomenon. Retailers started moving from being â€Å"neighbourhood stores† to expand their horizons nationally as well as internationally. Technology brought revolution in the retail industry with the advent of internet. Online retailers today have become a common part of everyone’s life. Mobile commerce too has started growing with the innovation of â€Å"App Stores† brought by Google and Apple. In this face of retailing, competitors have pushed themselves to gain more market share by trying†¦show more content†¦This research aims to test the impact of sales promotion on generation of profits and shareholder wealth maximization. Research Objectives The research undertaken would have 3 main objectives: 1. To study and understand the sales promotion activities carried out by retailers 2. To study its impact on sales and profits of the company 3. To study the impact of such promotional activities on shareholder wealth Research Questions The research will try to address the below questions in a sequential manner in order to assess actual impact: 1. What sales promotion activities are carried out by participants in the retail industry? 2. What are the effects of sales promotion on the sales of the retailers? 3. What are the effects of the sales generated by sales promotion on the profits of the retailers? 4. What are the effects of sales promotion activities on long term shareholder wealth? Literature Review Marketers have come to identify that advertising alone is not always enough to move their products into the hands of consumers. Sales promotion is used to ensure that customers are aware of the products that organizations offer. Sales promotional activities were originally intended as short term incentive aimed at producing immediate consumer buying responses. Consumer promotions are short-term incentives targeted directly at consumers and they include: buy-one-get-one-free, price discount, event sponsorship, coupons,

Gender Stereotyping Of Children Essay - 2820 Words

In the late 1980’s McDonald’s introduced a new lineup of toys in their Happy Meal promotions, now offering exclusively Barbie and Hot Wheels as toy options. They were a huge hit, making Happy Meals more popular than ever. â€Å"Is this for a boy or girl?† was added to the list of questions you were asked when ordering. This was one of the beginnings of a new form of marketing that specifically gendered toys and stereotyped interests for each gender (Faust N. Pag.). Advertisements and marketing are not the only influences in perpetuating gender stereotypes. There are numerous influences on the youth of America that aid in the stereotyping of personalities and interests for boys and girls. Today, most would call these actions†¦show more content†¦What does this mean for children that do not conform to the set of rules that the gender binary has made for them? This extremely rigid two-gender system that is in place does not allow for much free expres sion of gender and ostracizes those who do not fit into that system. This leaves some wondering whether the perpetuation of the gender binary in society is negatively impacting the growth and development of youth to adulthood. Many argue that this stereotyping is extremely detrimental and should be stopped all together. This notion is strong and truly means well, but it seems a bit illogical. A stronger approach may be to allow these notions of gender norms to present, but rather let them take a back seat and allow vast amounts of room for different forms of gender expression in youth. Though many may blame the media and advertising for a majority of negative influence, research shows that family plays the largest role in the development of a child’s beliefs and values. This is leading some parents to think about whether or not their gender stereotyping is affecting the way they were raising their children. In an article written for Relation Child Youth Care Practice, a n academic journal that covers child and youth care with an emphasis on social services and welfare, author Liz Laidlaw shared her own experience raising her children and comments on the effects her gender stereotyping may have had. She states,Show MoreRelatedGender Stereotyping Of Children s Advertisements1672 Words   |  7 PagesGender Stereotyping is generalizing attributes or characteristics on roles for boys and girls, especially through children’s advertisements. In America the difference between boys and girls advertisements is quite noticeable and something that should be recognized as a problem. Companies create ads and labels that have their products categorized by gender and shades of colors. This has caused a division in the behavior of girls and boys, and the expectations society expects from each gender. By companiesRead MoreThe Role Of Gender And Stereotyping Of The Sexes Essay972 Words   |  4 PagesIn this paper I will discuss how the role of gender and the stereotypes of the sexes relate. I will also discuss the child’s perception of their male and female superiors and in the way they carry out their own behavior in regards to what has been introduced to them. In this paper I want to also expand on the basic stereotypes that we as individuals portray toward a gender. Gender and stereotyping is among a broad spectrum. There is an expansive amount of content, but the concept still remains theRead MoreStereotyping : Stereotypes And Stereotyping1494 Words   |  6 PagesStereotyping In Education Stereotyping is when you treat people unfairly just because they have characteristics of a certain group (Merriam Webster Dictionary). In education stereotyping is something you come in touch with every single day, it is so common we don’t even know it is happening. In everyday life Stereotypes are used, they are directed towards ethnicity, gender, and education. â€Å"In ethnicity, we have the ideas that each race is a certain way† (Aronson. The impact of stereotypes). HereRead MoreToy Evaluation Paper650 Words   |  3 Pagesbehavior, gender stereotyping in toy selection, and cultural stereotyping or, lack of cultural awareness in toys. Influenced Behaviors; Toys can influence a child’s behavior, and his or her identity. Children are given toys that demonstrate different significance about aggression, different genders and how to interact with each other. An example would be guns and swords; these are geared toward boys, and endorse fighting, and battling In retrospect, guns and swords can help children in developingRead MoreThe Influence Of Gender Roles1404 Words   |  6 Pages The Influence of Gender Role Stereotyping Shawn Berkley Santa Fe College Abstract Study on gender role stereotypes has shown that there are several negative effects of stereotyping. The study on how gender role stereotyping effects children is not as prevalent because most believe that it doesn’t matter, since children are just forming their stereotype so children do not care. However, some psychologists have done some research on it, and from their researchRead MoreStereotypes Of Men And Women Should Act997 Words   |  4 PagesThis is known as stereotyping. Many individuals will generalize a certain characteristic of a person, stereotyping the individual. Whether it is a friend or a stranger, it comes naturally. For example, there are many stereotypes about how men and women should act. These stereotypes tend to generalize certain characteristics of men and women. For example, men are perceived as aggressive and dominant, and women are perceived as expressive and emotional. This is an example of gender roles. Numerous individualsRead MoreGender Stereotyp ing Is A Pervasive Issue Across Different Countries And Cultures Essay1559 Words   |  7 Pages Introduction Gender Stereotypes are fixed assumptions about the traits of women and men, their capabilities, and how an individual should behave based on their gender. (Gender stereotype, n.d.alleydog.com) Gender stereotyping is a pervasive issue across different countries and cultures, whether acknowledged or not. The occurrence of stereotyping is usually based on the categorization of an individual as a member of a social group, the traits that are associated with this social groupRead MoreGender Stereotyping Standards For Men And Women Across America909 Words   |  4 PagesGender stereotyping sets standards for men and women across America, this being true for the past few hundred years. It is not secret that women are said to be most useful in the kitchen, and that men are to be found somewhere doing hard work, being the bread winner. Also, in the way we allow our young children to be identified; blue means it’s a boy, pink means it’s a girl. As times change, so does society a nd its mentality as a whole. Some stereotypes have been more difficult to break than othersRead MoreGender Roles in Childrens Books1034 Words   |  5 Pages GENDER REPRESENTATION AND STEREOTYPING IN 7 for the years pre-1970 presented male to female ratios of 4.0:1 in titles, 2.6:1 in central roles, and 1.6:1 in pictures (Kortenhaus Demarest, 1993). The Caldecott books for the years post-1970 had more equal ratios of 1.2:1 for titles, 1.2:1 for central roles, and 1.1:1 in pictures. The non-award books showed similar ratios. This is a significant decrease from the male to female ratios in Weitzman’s study of Caldecott books in 1972. This study resultedRead MoreEssay about Stereotypes616 Words   |  3 Pages Gender Stereotypes nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In today’s society, people stereotype to generalize certain groups; such as religion, beliefs, or even discriminating groups of people because of there race, gender, or appearance. Stereotypes can be very harmful and unfair. Gender stereotypes have been around since the beginning of time, and are still very prominent today. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;As a child, I was brought up with the idea boys are strong, aggressive, and the leader; where

Ideals of a Victorian man Essay Example For Students

Ideals of a Victorian man Essay Troy shows that he is easily angered when people confront him, and that he is a weak character who cannot contest his wife when she questions his actions and possessions. He simply reverts to shouting in an attempt to intimidate Bathsheba. The adverb loudly shows he is trying to dominate Bathsheba so she will cease questioning him and will not be suspicious of his actions. Troy tries to convince her that the hair belongs to her, and that he would only keep paraphernalia relevant to his marriage and tries to display his devotion to Bathsheba, yours, of course. His emphatic and aggressive tone shows his deceit towards his wife and that he still admires Fanny Robin. The fact, however, that he abandoned her is an example of his inexperienced and impulsive behaviour. Bathshebas third suitor also exhibits many typical features of the ideal model. Boldwoods attitude towards Bathsheba is of the same manner as Oaks; respecting her, caring for her and acting politely towards her. These characteristics would match the ideals of a Victorian man. Boldwood is serious and dignified, and his nature is overwhelmed by the obsessive quality of his love for Bathsheba. Being a yeoman farmer, he has the wealth which women strive for in an ideal husband, and this would allow him to attract women. Boldwood is protective towards Bathsheba and takes great interest in her movements as he pursues her. Women liked to feel protected by their husbands in a relationship, and Boldwoods characteristics meant that he could provide stability in a marriage. However, Boldwoods age would prevent him from attracting the best-looking women, and his obsessive nature towards women he loves would make potential spouses perhaps feel trapped or intimidated by Boldwood, especially considering womens growing independence. He blackmails Bathsheba into a reluctant and unhappy agreement to marry him in seven years time, which pleases him, but the reader may feel that Boldwood does not respect the fact that Bathsheba needs time to consider her future options. It appears that Boldwood is unable to direct his thoughts away from Bathsheba, therefore neglecting everything else in his life, including the management of his farm. This compares him to Troy, who is selfish, and unable to control his emotions and passions. Nevertheless, Boldwood still respects her. Gabriel Oak is a male rustic, and therefore would be classed as a member of the working class. Unlike Boldwood, Oak does not own the farm he works on. A middle-aged farm worker, Oak is stoical and respectful. Men of the working class who were farm workers were quite humble, and appreciative. Oaks love for nature reflects the fact that he is so closely involved with the landscape, drilling and shearing sheep, that they feel part of it. His respect for women is obvious, especially those of a higher stature, like Bathsheba. Oak respects people who are greater privileged than him and for their achievements in reaching such a high level of occupation and lifestyle. Troy, being a former Sergeant, is a disciplined male who believes that women are inferior to men. This attitude reflects that of a Sergeant, as women were not allowed to join the army and therefore were subordinate. Troy shows his vanity as he dazzles Bathsheba with a theatrical demonstration of sword play, expressing his skills to impress her. Men in the army would show off their trained skills to attract and impress women. Troy is immaculately groomed in his appearance, which was an essential factor in the army for Sergeant and Corporals.   an erect, well-made young man. (P244 Ch 39) Here, the quotation confirms Troy as an attractive man, proud of his appearance.  Hardy does not give the image that one of the characters is an exact replica of a Victorian man, as this would make the reader feel that the particular character was not realistic. Hardy deviates from the stereotypical model of an ideal Victorian man to create his main characters (the three suitors) as identifiable, with flaws and strengths in personality. .u98a79da34fcddc261c5bd6e60a759539 , .u98a79da34fcddc261c5bd6e60a759539 .postImageUrl , .u98a79da34fcddc261c5bd6e60a759539 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u98a79da34fcddc261c5bd6e60a759539 , .u98a79da34fcddc261c5bd6e60a759539:hover , .u98a79da34fcddc261c5bd6e60a759539:visited , .u98a79da34fcddc261c5bd6e60a759539:active { border:0!important; } .u98a79da34fcddc261c5bd6e60a759539 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u98a79da34fcddc261c5bd6e60a759539 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u98a79da34fcddc261c5bd6e60a759539:active , .u98a79da34fcddc261c5bd6e60a759539:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u98a79da34fcddc261c5bd6e60a759539 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u98a79da34fcddc261c5bd6e60a759539 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u98a79da34fcddc261c5bd6e60a759539 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u98a79da34fcddc261c5bd6e60a759539 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u98a79da34fcddc261c5bd6e60a759539:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u98a79da34fcddc261c5bd6e60a759539 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u98a79da34fcddc261c5bd6e60a759539 .u98a79da34fcddc261c5bd6e60a759539-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u98a79da34fcddc261c5bd6e60a759539:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Away By Kristi Hewitt EssayAs Hardy was a man with respect for nature, he represents Oak as the more admirable and likeable of the two men, and the one who conforms best to the ideal man of the 1870s. The name Gabriel gives the reader an insight into his character, a good angel who is the hero of the novel, whilst Oak suggest his character is a strong individual, and has associations with nature. Hardy admires Oak for his devotion to Bathsheba, and his respect for her.  I will help to my last effort the woman I have loved so dearly (p231 Ch 36) Oaks clear devotion to Bathsheba is evident here, and his caring attitude impresses Bathsheba who feels slightly shy to praise his actions. Oaks attitude towards women is like that of a stereotypical man in the Victorian age; protecting his loved one, caring for her, whilst being brave and heroic. Unlike his image of Oak he gives to the reader, Hardy portrays Troy as the more detestable of the two characters as he was not a fond lover of nature. Hardy feels it is appropriate to give the reader a villain, and therefore characterizes him as a person who is opposed to Hardys own feelings and attitude of respect.   it is foolish of you to take away my money so   Ã‚  Humbug about cruel. Now there tis again turn on the water-works; thats just like you. Here Troy shows his cruelty towards his wife, and tries to deflate her, claiming she is weak and cries when she feels defeated, showing his disrespect for her. Hardys moral message to the reader is that one should not judge an individual on their appearance. He feels that because Troy is attractive and young, he would appear as a likeable character, whereas in contrast Oaks character is not as lively as Troy. However, Oak is portrayed as a polite gentleman and his respect for women is genuine and is the novels hero, whereas Troy is manipulative and disrespectful, proving his moral message.